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[Paper] ToMoE: Converting Dense Large Language Models to Mixture-of-Experts through Dynamic Structural Pruning

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Llama 相关模型动态已经出现,适合跟踪能力变化、生态影响和后续可用性。

AI 摘要

ToMoE 是一种新方法,通过动态结构剪枝将密集型大型语言模型 (LLMs) 转换为专家混合 (MoE) 架构。该方法旨在解决 LLMs 高昂的计算和内存成本问题,它通过减少活跃参数而非永久删除来避免先前方法中出现的性能下降。…

ToMoE: Converting Dense Large Language Models to Mixture-of-Experts through Dynamic Structural Pruning

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable abilities in tackling a wide range of complex tasks. However, their huge computational and memory costs raise significant challenges in deploying these models on resource-constrained devices or efficiently serving them. Prior approaches have attempted to alleviate these problems by permanently removing less important model structures, yet these methods often result in substantial performance degradation due to the permanent deletion of model parameters. In this work, we tried to mitigate this issue by reducing the number of active parameters without permanently removing them. Specifically, we introduce a differentiable dynamic pruning method that pushes dense models to maintain a fixed number of active parameters by converting their MLP layers into a Mixture of Experts (MoE) architecture. Our method, even without fine-tuning, consistently outperforms previous structural pruning techniques across diverse model families, including Phi-2, LLaMA-2, LLaMA-3, and Qwen-2.5.

Somebody please create MOE models of recent Dense models like Qwen3.8-27B, Muse-Glimmer-30B, etc.,

[Paper] ToMoE: Converting Dense Large Language Models to Mixture-of-Experts through Dynamic Structural Pruning · BuzzRadr